Do you want to know your career options after 12th Science with PCM? We have presented complete details to start a career with PCM
Do you want to know your career options after 12th Science and with PCM? We have presented complete details about the courses then one can opt and start a career with PCM, which is Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics.
A career with PCM refers to a career path based on studying subjects related to Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) during your education. This combination of subjects opens up many career opportunities, particularly in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
Starting a career in a science college allows you to engage with your passion for science while influencing the next generation’s understanding of the world. Whether through teaching, research, or a combination, this career path offers the opportunity to contribute to scientific progress, education, and societal well-being.
Generally, a PCM background equips you with strong analytical, problem-solving, and critical-thinking skills, making you suitable for various career paths. Choosing a career that aligns with your interests, skills, and long-term goals is important.
Further specialization through higher education, certifications, and practical experience can enhance your prospects in your chosen field.
How to Select a Career with PCM?
Starting a career in a science college involves a combination of education, experience, interest and personal development. Whether you’re interested in teaching, research, administration, or other roles within a science college.
However, Starting a career in a science college requires dedication, a passion for learning, and a commitment to contributing to the field of science through teaching, research, or other impactful roles. It’s a rewarding journey that can positively impact your growth and the broader scientific community.
Apart from incentives and scope, one needs to focus on their interest. After identifying one’s weaknesses and strengths, one can evaluate career options that align with their interest and start a career with PCM.
Courses to opt to Start a career with PCM
- Btech Civil Engineering (4 years)
- Btech Mechanical Engineering (4 years)
- Btech Chemical Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Electronics & Communication Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Information Technology (4 years)
- BTech Genetic Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Aeronautical Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Automobile Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Civil and Structural Engineering (4 years)
- BTechIndustrial Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Instrumentation & Control Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Mining Engineering (4 years)
- BTech Electronics (4 years)
- Btech Biotechnology (4 years)
- Btech Food Technology (4 years)
- BSc Physics (3 years)
- BSc Chemistry (3 years)
- BSc Mathematics (3 years)
- BSc in Economics (3 years)
- BSc Aviation (3 years)
- BSc Home Science (3 years)
- BSc in Robotics (3 years)
- BSC in Applied Mathematics (3 years)
- BSc in Statistics (3 years)
- BSc In Nautical Sciences (3 years)
- BSc in Data Science/ Data Analytics (3 years)
- BSc in Actuarial Sciences (3 years)
- BSc in Finance (3 years)
- Bachelor of Computer Application and Computer Science (3 years)
- Bachelor of Fashion Technology (3 years)
- BSc Environmental Studies (3 years)
- Bachelor of Architecture (5 years)
- BDes Product Design (4 years)
- BDes Industrial Design/Vehicle Design (4 years)
- Commercial Pilot License (18 months- 2 years)
- BSc in Nautical Science (3 years)
- Merchant Navy Training (1 Year after graduation)
There is a wide option available to start a career with PCM. However, we have provided complete details about high-paying career options for PCM students.
High Salary Career option after PCM students
The highest salary career after 12th PCM courses includes Computer Science, Civil Engineering, Industrial, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Forensic Science.
Undoubtedly, Engineering is among India’s most sought and highest-paid professionals globally, with an average salary of over INR 6.0 lakhs per year.
According to The Hindu, India will have 12 million vacancies for engineering jobs in the next five years. There is an increase of 300% in hiring for engineering job roles in 2021-2022.
According to the 9th edition of the India Skills Report, ISR 2022, More freshers are currently employed in various companies than last year. These ISR reports also revealed that BE and B.Tech had the highest employable domain, as shown in the image.
Chemical Engineering
Chemical engineering is a captivating field that merges chemistry, physics, biology, and mathematics principles to design, produce, and optimize various processes involving chemicals, materials, energy, and more.
Generally, chemical engineers are problem solvers who bridge the gap between scientific principles and practical applications, enabling the efficient and safe production of a wide range of products that impact various aspects of our daily lives.
Besides, in the intricate world of chemical engineering, innovation and application intersect to drive progress across various industries. From pharmaceutical advancements to sustainable energy solutions, chemical engineers play a pivotal role in shaping a better future for humanity.
Courses for Chemical Engeenire
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Chemical Engineering (4 Years)
- Master of Technology (M.Tech) in Chemical Engineering (2 Years)
- Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Chemical Engineering (3 to 6 years)
- Diploma in Chemical Engineering (3 Years)
Salary of Chemical Engeenire in India
Generally, the average salary of a chemical engineer is 3.2 lakhs in India, ranging from 1.4 lakhs to 8.9 Lakhs as per the ambition box data. Besides, if we talk about the highest-paying companies in India, include Reliance Industries Ltd, Chegg India, Aditya Birla and Indeed.
Top Recruiters of Chemical Engeenire in India
- Indian Oil.
- Tata Chemicals.
- Aditya Birla Group.
- Bharat Petroleum.
- Reliance Industries.
- Honeywell.
Computer Science
Usually, Computer engineers play a pivotal role in designing, developing, and maintaining hardware components such as processors, memory devices, and input/output systems. They also work on developing software applications, operating systems, and firmware that control and enable the hardware to perform specific tasks.
In India, this field offers a promising career with diverse opportunities, competitive salaries, and a wide scope for growth, which can make it a lucrative option to start a career with PCM.
As the digital landscape continues to evolve, computer engineers will play an integral role in shaping India’s technological future. Their expertise is crucial in various areas, including computer architecture, embedded systems, digital signal processing, networking, and more.
In essence, computer engineers bridge the gap between the hardware and software aspects of computing, ensuring that the systems they create are well-integrated, reliable, and capable of meeting the demands of modern technology.
Courses of Computer Engineer
- BE Computer Engineering (4 Years)
- BTech in Computer Engineering (4 Years)
- MTech in Computer Engineering (2 Years)
- Diploma in Computer Science Engineering (3 Years)
- Bachelor’s in Computer Applications (BCA) (3 Years)
Salary of Computer Engineer
Generally, Entry-level computer engineers can expect salaries ranging from INR 3 to 6 lakhs per year. With a few years of experience, this figure can increase to around INR 7 to 10 lakhs annually. While an Experienced professionals, especially those working in senior roles or specialized domains, can earn upwards of INR 15 lakhs or more annually.
Top Recruiters of Computer Engineer
The top Indian companies which offer the highest-paying salary for computer Engineer:
- Infosys Technologies
- Tata Consultancy Services Limited
- Accenture Limited
- Capgemini
- Cognizant
- Subex Technologies
- IBM
- HCL Technologies
Civil Engineering
Civil engineers continue to make valuable contributions to society, whether designing iconic structures, ensuring infrastructure durability, or contributing to sustainable development.
As per the report of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors titled “Real Estate and Construction Professionals in India by 2020”, there is a demand-supply gap between skilled civil engineers and architects ranging between 82% and 86%.
It simply means India needs 4 million proficient civil engineers, as the residential needs of almost 120 million people in the urban regions must be fulfilled.
Civil Engineering is one of the best career options to start a career in PCM as it provides steady growth, financial incentives, wide job opportunities etc. However, Pursuing relevant education and gaining experience can lead to fulfilling careers in various specialized roles within civil engineering.
Education:
Aspiring individuals usually pursue a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or a related field to become a civil engineer.
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Civil Engineering (4 Years)
- Bachelor of Engineering (B.E) in Civil Engineering (4 Years)
However, some universities and institutes in India offer specialized courses and programs to hone specific skills within civil engineering. Common courses include:
- Structural Engineering
- Geotechnical Engineering
- Environmental Engineering
- Transportation Engineering
- Construction Management
- Hydraulics and Water Resources Engineering
Salary of a Civil Engineer
Entry-level civil engineers in India can expect salaries ranging from INR 3 to 6 lakhs per year. With a few years of experience, this figure can rise to around INR 6 to 10 lakhs per year. Senior civil engineers or those in leadership positions can earn INR 12 lakhs or more annually.
Top Recruiter of Civil Engineers in India
- Hindustan Construction Company (HCC)
- L&T ECC (Engineering Construction & Contracts)
- Gammon India Ltd.
- IRCON International Ltd.
- Tata Projects Ltd.
Electrical Engineering
In India, electrical engineers play a vital role in various industries, including power generation, electronics, telecommunications, automation, and more. With the advancement of technology and the increasing demand for energy-efficient solutions, the scope for skilled electrical engineers is expanding.
They work with various technologies, including electronics, power, telecommunications, and control systems. Electrical engineers are responsible for designing circuits, developing electrical components, and ensuring efficient and safe operation of electrical systems.
Their expertise is essential in energy production, telecommunications, automation, electronics, and more, as they play a crucial role in advancing technology and innovation in these areas.
Courses for Electrical Engineers in India:
To become an electrical engineer in India, you must pursue a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering. Some common undergraduate courses include:
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Electrical Engineering
- Bachelor of Engineering (B.E) in Electrical Engineering
After completing the undergraduate degree, you can opt for postgraduate courses or specializations in power systems, electronics, control systems, renewable energy, and more to enhance your skills and career prospects.
Salary of Electrical Engineers in India
Usually, Entry-level electrical engineers might start with a salary ranging from around Rs three to six lakhs per annum. With a few years of experience and expertise in a particular field, the salary can increase to ₹6 to ₹12 lakhs per annum or even more for managerial roles.
Top Recruiters of Electrical Engineers in India
- BHEL [Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited]
- Havells India Ltd.
- NTPC Limite
- ABG Shipyard Ltd
- Philips.
Mechanical Engineer
Generally, mechanical engineers are in demand across various industries in India, including automotive, manufacturing, aerospace, energy, and more. A mechanical engineer specializes in designing, analyzing, and developing mechanical systems and devices.
Usually, Mechanical engineers work on a wide range of projects, such as designing automobiles, aircraft, manufacturing equipment, heating and cooling systems, robotics, and more. Their expertise spans from concept and design to testing, production, and maintenance of mechanical systems to ensure they function efficiently, safely, and reliably.
Besides, as per the data, The Indian construction industry is projected to grow with an Average Annual Growth Rate of 6 per cent between 2023 to 2026. It is one of the fastest-growing sectors requiring skilled mechanical engineers.
Education:
To become a mechanical engineer in India, you must pursue a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering. Some common undergraduate courses include:
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Mechanical Engineering
- Bachelor of Engineering (B.E) in Mechanical Engineering
After completing your undergraduate degree, you can pursue postgraduate courses or specialize in thermal engineering, manufacturing engineering, robotics, and more to enhance your skills and career prospects.
Top Recruiters of Mechanical Engineers in India
- Ashok Leyland.
- Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Limited (HPCL)
- BOSCH.
- Larsen and Toubro.
- Godrej Group.
Aerospace Engineer
Aerospace engineering is a specialized field that involves designing, developing, testing, and maintaining aircraft, spacecraft, and related systems. In India, aerospace engineers play a crucial role in the aviation and space industries, contributing to aircraft design, satellites, rockets, and more.
With the growth of commercial aviation and space exploration, the scope for skilled aerospace engineers is expanding.
Education:
To become an aerospace engineer in India, you typically need to pursue a bachelor’s degree in aerospace engineering or a related field. Some common undergraduate courses include:
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech) in Aerospace Engineering
- Bachelor of Engineering (B.E) in Aerospace Engineering
- PhD Aerospace Engineering
These programs provide a strong foundation in engineering principles and specialized knowledge related to aerospace systems. After completing your undergraduate degree, you can also pursue postgraduate courses or further specialization in aeronautics, astronautics, propulsion, avionics, and more.
Salary of an Aerospace Engineer
Usually, the salary of an aerospace engineer in India at Entry-level aerospace engineers might start with a salary ranging from around ₹4 to ₹8 lakhs per annum. With several years of experience and expertise, the salary can increase to ₹8 to ₹15 lakhs per annum or even higher for those in senior or managerial roles.
Top Recruiter of an Aerospace Engineer
- Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO)
- National Aeronautical Laboratory
- Tata Advanced Systems
- Mahindra Aerospace
- Air India
Frequently Asked Question
Which is the most in-demand engineering course?
The most demanded engineering courses include Computer Science and Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Solar Engineering, Wind Energy Engineering, Nanotechnology, etc.
Which IIT is best in India?
According to the score breakdown of IISc (with 83.09 marks) falls behind IIT-Madras (86.69 marks) on parameters such as student strength, online education, published and granted patents, and the number of economically and socially deprived students. So IIT Madras is considered as the best IIT in India.
Which engineering is hardest?
According to a research survey, Here’s a guide to the top 5 hardest engineering courses –
- Chemical,
- Aerospace,
- Biomedical,
- Electrical, and
- Computer engineering.
Which engineering is easiest?
Generally, among all the engineering courses, Civil engineering is the easiest because everyone has been exposed to buildings, bridges, etc since birth. Therefore, thinking about these, understanding the theory, and designing them isn’t too difficult since intuition exists.
Final Thoughts
Lastly, an Engineering career offers the forefront of technological advancement. By becoming an engineer, you can contribute to innovation, develop cutting-edge solutions, and shape the future through groundbreaking discoveries and inventions.
However, Indian engineers are highly regarded worldwide for their skills, knowledge, and work ethic. Besides, a degree in engineering from India is recognized internationally, opening doors for job opportunities and collaborations on a global scale.
In summary, choosing a career in engineering in India makes meaningful contributions to society and enjoys a financially rewarding and intellectually stimulating journey. Whether passionate about technology, intrigued by problem-solving, or motivated to shape the future, engineering can provide a fulfilling and impactful career path.