1. Which Indian player has won the 2024 FIDE World Chess Junior U-20 Girl’s Chess Championship?
(A) Divya Deshmukh
(B) Vantika Agrawal
(C) Harika Dronavalli
(D) Tania Sachdev
(E) Vaishali Rameshbabu
Solution: Option A.)
Ans (A)
18-year Nagpur girl and women’s chess International Master Divya Deshmukh won the FIDE under -20 Girl’s World Chess Championship.
In the men’s section, Grand Master Kazybek Nogerbek, a 20-year-old chess player from Kazakhstan, won the world title.
The 2024 FIDE U-20 World Chess Championship was organised by the world chess governing body, the International Chess Federation (FIDE).
The FIDE World Junior Chess Championship 2024 was held in Gujarat’s capital city of Gandhinagar from 2 to 13 June 2024.
Almost 230 players from 44 different country’s chess federations competed in this tournament.
Divya Deshmukh is the fourth Indian to win the FIDE under -20 Girl’s World Chess Championship after Koneru Humpy, Harika Dronavalli and Soumya Swaminathan.
2. Which state government has launched the PM Shri Tourism Air Service?
(A) Chhattisgarh
(B) Madhya Pradesh
(C) Gujarat
(D) Uttar Pradesh
(E) Maharashtra
Solution: Option B.)
Ans (B)
Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav inaugurated the intra-state air service facility ‘PM Shri Tourism Air Service’.
He inaugurated the first flight under the service from the Bhopal airport.
He also announced that from now on, no green tree will be cut in the state; rather, it will be shifted to another place through transplantation.
Madhya Pradesh Tourism has launched the PM Shri Tourism Air Service in partnership with JETSERVE Aviation Private Limited.
Under the PM Shri Tourism Air Service, there will be two aircraft with a six-passenger capacity each.
3. Who has been re-appointed as the Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister of India in June 2024?
(A) Pulok Chatterjee
(B) Nripendra Misra
(C) Parmod Kumar Mishra
(D) Brajesh Misra
(E) T.R. Satischandran
Solution: Option C.)
Ans (C)
Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired the Appointment Committee of the Cabinet, and has re-appointed Dr Pramod Kumar Mishra as the Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister.
The retired Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer, Dr P.K. Mishra, has been appointed for his second consecutive term.
The Appointment Committee of the Cabinet is the highest appointing body of the Union Cabinet.
It approves top-level appointments in the Union Government.
He was appointed as the Principal Secretary to the prime minister for the first time in 2019 and was re-appointed for the second time in 2024.
4. Who has been appointed as the National Security Advisor to the Prime Minister in June 2024?
(A) Bipin Rawat
(B) Samant Goel
(C) Ravi Sinha
(D) Ajit Doval
(E) Rajiv Gauba
Solution: Option D.)
Ans (D)
The Appointment Committee of the Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has re-appointed Ajit Doval as the National Security Advisor(NSA) to the Prime Minister.
The former IPS officer Ajit Doval has been re-appointed for his third term.
The Appointment Committee of the Cabinet consists of the prime minister and the Home Minister.
Ajit Doval has been given the rank of cabinet minister in the Modi government.
He will have all the privileges of a cabinet minister, but he is not a cabinet minister like Amit Shah.
5. Which day of June 2024 has been observed as World Blood Donor Day?
(A) 13 June
(B) 14 June
(C) 15 June
(D) 16 June
(E) 17 June
Solution: Option B.)
Ans (B)
14 June is observed annually as World Blood Donor Day worldwide. This day is observed to raise awareness amongst the people about the significance of donating safe blood and saving other lives.
The World Health Organisation first observed World Blood Donor Day in 2004 to encourage people to voluntarily donate safe blood.
Later in 2005 the World Health Assembly of the World Health Organisation formally adopted a resolution and declared 14 June as World Blood Donor Day.
The day 14 June was chosen to pay tribute to the Austrian biologist and immunologist Karl Landsteiner, who was born on 14 June 1886.
Karl Landsteiner discovered that humans have four different types of blood groups: A, B, O, and AB.
6. Who has been selected as the next MD of ‘Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India Limited?
(A) Rajeev Kumar
(B) Abhishek Singh
(C) Jaya Varma Sinha
(D) Praveen Kumar
(E) Ravindra Kumar
Solution: Option D.)
Ans (D)
Praveen Kumar will be the next Managing Director (MD) of Dedicated Freight Corridor Corporation of India Limited (DFCCIL), a public sector undertaking under the Ministry of Railways.
He has been recommended for the post by the Public Enterprises Selection Board (PESB) panel.
Presently he is working as Executive Director in DFCCIL.
7. With whom has the Indira Gandhi National Center for the Arts signed an agreement to promote Indian art and culture?
(A) Sansad TV
(B) Doordarshan
(C) Ministry of Tourism
(D) NITI Aayog
(E) Ministry of Home Affairs
Solution: Option A.)
Ans (A)
With an aim to take Indian art and culture to more people, the Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts (IGNCA) and Sansad TV have signed a significant agreement. Under the agreement, programs produced by IGNCA will be telecast on Sansad TV and Sansad TV will also have access to content from IGNCA’s cultural archives. On behalf of IGNCA, Dr. Sachchidanand Joshi and Sansad TV CEO Rajat Punhani signed the agreement.
8. Recently, which country has signed a $23 billion deal with the U.S. to purchase 40 new F-16 jets?
(A) Israel
(B) Turkey
(C) Ukraine
(D) Palestine
(E) Iran
Solution: Option B.)
Ans (B)
Turkey signed a $23 billion deal with the U.S. to purchase 40 new F-16 jets and upgrade 79 existing ones.
The deal was finalized after Turkey approved Sweden’s NATO membership, showcasing strategic diplomatic maneuvers.
This significant military acquisition came just before a NATO summit, highlighting the ongoing defense collaborations and tensions within the alliance.
9. The National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage (NIIMH), Hyderabad, has recently been designated as a WHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine Research. What does this designation signify?
(A) Recognition for excellence in Ayurvedic medicine
(B) Accreditation for promoting homeopathy research
(C) Authorization to conduct clinical trials for traditional Chinese medicine
(D) Collaboration with WHO to advance research in traditional medicine
(E) Certification for conducting research on Tibetan medicine
Solution: Option D.)
Ans (D)
The National Institute of Indian Medical Heritage (NIIMH), Hyderabad has been designated as a WHO Collaborating Centre for Traditional Medicine Research.
NIIMH boasts digital platforms like AMAR and SAHI Portals, cataloging thousands of manuscripts and artifacts, and publishes the Journal of Indian Medical Heritage.
NIIMH will help standardize traditional medicine terminologies.
10. The European Union Court recently imposed a fine of $216 million on Hungary for –
(A) Violating environmental protection laws
(B) Unfair trade practices
(C) Breaching asylum laws
(D) Disregarding consumer rights
(E) Non-compliance with data privacy regulations
Solution: Option C.)
Ans (C)
Hungary faced a €200 million fine and additional daily penalties of €1 million for violating EU asylum laws, with ongoing illegal deportations of migrants.
Despite EU mandates, Hungary insisted on stringent border controls and denied on-the-spot asylum applications, requiring claims at embassies outside its territory.
Hungary is bisected by the Danube River.
Capital: Budapest.